A one-shot is a sound effect or sample that is recorded and then played back on its own, without any other sounds. One-shots are often used in video games, for example, when a character is hit, or when a door is opened. They can also be used in music production, for example, to create a percussion sound.
One-shots can be recorded using a variety of methods, including field recording, Foley, and sampling. Field recording is the process of recording sounds in their natural environment. This can be done using a portable recorder, or by setting up a microphone in a room or outdoors. Foley is the process of recreating sounds using props and objects. This is often done in a studio, using a variety of objects to create the desired sound. Sampling is the process of recording a sound from another source, such as a record or a CD. This can be done using a sampler, or by recording the sound into a computer.
One-shots are a valuable tool for audio production, as they can add realism and depth to a soundscape. They can also be used to create unique and interesting sounds.